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目的分析我院2009～2011年抗菌药物使用情况,为临床合理应用抗菌药物提供参考。方法以我院微机HIS系统提供的2009～2011年三年间患者抗菌药物销售数据为依据,利用EXCEL表格,对抗菌药物的使用金额、用药品种、用药频度(DDDs)等进行统计分析。结果我院抗菌药物销售金额占全部药品销售金额的比例2010年上升,2011年下降;2009年～2011年头孢菌素类各年度在品种数、销售金额、用药频度(DDDs)排序中均占有绝对优势。结论我院的抗菌药物的使用基本合理。
Objective To analyze the use of antibacterials in our hospital from 2009 to 2011, and to provide a reference for the rational use of antibacterials in clinic. Methods Based on the data of patients’ antibacterials sales from 2009 to 2011 provided by HIS system of our hospital, the authors analyzed the amount of antibacterials, the types of drugs used, the frequency of medication (DDDs) and so on by using EXCEL table. Results The proportion of the sales amount of antibacterial drugs in the total sales amount of drugs in our hospital increased in 2010 and decreased in 2011. From 2009 to 2011, cephalosporins accounted for the total number of varieties, sales amount and DDDs in each year Absolute advantage. Conclusion The use of antibacterials in our hospital is basically reasonable.