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翻译(translate)实际上就是一种信息转换和传播行为,同时也是一个过程,即翻译者在通顺准确、生动流畅的基础上将一种陌生的表达方式转化为人们相对熟悉理解的一个表达过程,这个过程实际上包括理解、转换以及表达三个环节。随着时代的发展与科学技术的发展,翻译的形式也呈现出多样化,如口译、笔译、同声传译、机器翻译、影视译配、图书翻译等。翻译是不同语言之间进行交流的一座桥梁,因此在翻译的过程中必须遵从忠实与通顺两条基本原则。对文
Translation is actually a kind of information conversion and dissemination. It is also a process in which a translator transforms an unfamiliar expression into an expression process that people are relatively familiar with and understand on the basis of accurate, vivid and smooth communication. This process actually includes understanding, conversion and expression of three links. With the development of the times and the development of science and technology, the forms of translation are also diversified, such as interpretation, translation, simultaneous interpretation, machine translation, video translation, book translation and so on. Translation is a bridge of communication between different languages. Therefore, the two basic principles of loyalty and fidelity must be followed in the process of translation. The text