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自1997年全国第一次卫生工作大会推出《中共中央国务院关于卫生改革与发展的决定》,我国的医药卫生体制改革已历时5年之久。在此期间,中央政府几乎每年都出台重大的改革推进措施,如1998年底的《国务院关于建立城镇职工基本医疗保险制度的决定》.2000年初的《关于城镇医药卫生体制体制改革的指导意见》(即医改14条).2001年年初和年中又先后两次在上海和青岛召开基本医保和医改工作大会.正式提出和强调了“同步推进城镇职工基本医疗保险制度、医疗卫生体制和药品生产流通体制三项改革”的战略举措。
Since the first national health work conference in 1997, the “Decision of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on Health Reform and Development” was launched. The reform of China’s medical and health system has taken five years. During this period, the central government introduced major reforms and reform measures almost every year, such as the “Decision of the State Council on Establishing the Basic Medical Insurance System for Urban Employees” at the end of 1998. The Guiding Opinions on the System Reform of the Urban Medicine and Health System at the beginning of 2000 ( In other words, there are 14 medical reforms. In early 2001 and mid-year, two meetings were held in Shanghai and Qingdao on the basic medical insurance and medical reforms. They formally put forward and emphasized the “promotion of the basic medical insurance system for urban employees, medical and health care systems, and pharmaceutical production and circulation. The “Three Reforms of the System” Strategy.