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周敦颐是我国传统文化思想发展史上的重要人物,其著述中蕴含着独特而精深的人格心理学思想。“由太极而人极”的人格演化观,是从宇宙自然演化的整个过程来思考人性的内涵。“诚”为本源的人性观,将人性与“道”性相交融,关照的是人与自然、人与其他生命的和谐相处。“士、贤、圣”的人格修养阶梯论,描述了完善人格的修养,是一个由表层人格到深层人格、最后达到完满人格的过程。
Zhou Dunyi is an important figure in the history of the development of Chinese traditional culture, and his writings contain a unique and profound personality psychology. The concept of personality evolution from “Taiji to People” shows the connotation of human nature from the whole process of the natural evolution of the universe. “Honesty ” as the source of human nature, human nature and “Tao ” sexual intercourse, care is man and nature, man and other life harmony. “Shi, Yin, St. ” the ladder of personality cultivation, describes the perfect personality training, is a superficial personality to the deep personality, and finally reached full personality.