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現代局部戰争,要求軍隊具有靈敏的快速反應能力和高效率的後勤保障能力。空中運輸力量,在提高軍隊這兩種能力方面有着十分重要的作用。所以,在當今各國軍隊規模呈下降趨勢的情况下,軍用運輸機仍保持着穩步發展的勢頭。進入九十年代以來,美國制定了「先進戰術運輸機」研製計劃;意大利、德國、英國、法國、加拿大5國組成的歐洲計劃集團正在策劃研製「未來大型飛機」;印度、日本已經組織實施「新空運力量五年計劃」。縱觀主要軍事大國的軍事空運發展方針和計劃,可以看出九十年代軍用運輸機呈現新的發展趨勢。
Modern local wars demand that the armed forces have a quick response capability and an efficient logistics support capability. Air transport forces play an important role in enhancing both capabilities of the military. Therefore, with the decreasing scale of the armed forces in various countries today, the military transport aircraft still maintain its momentum of steady development. Since the 1990s, the United States has formulated a plan for the development of “advanced tactical transport aircraft.” The European planning group comprising Italy, Germany, the United Kingdom, France and Canada is planning the development of a “future large aircraft.” India and Japan have already organized “new Air force five-year plan. ” Looking at the military airlift development guidelines and plans of the major military powers, we can see that the military transport aircraft in the 1990s showed a new trend of development.