正丙醇ICVI制备C/C复合材料的组织结构及力学性能

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以正丙醇为前驱体,N2为载气和稀释气体,采用等温化学气相渗透(ICVI)工艺,沉积温度为1050、1100、1150℃,压力为6kPa,对初始密度为0.43g/cm3的2D针刺炭毡进行致密化,沉积96h制备出表观密度分别为1.64、1.68和1.69/cm3的C/C复合材料.考察了密度随沉积时间的变化规律,利用三点弯曲测试了材料的弯曲强度,采用偏光显微镜、扫描电子显微镜观察了材料的组织结构和断口形貌.结果表明:以正丙醇为前驱体,采用ICVI工艺在1050和1150℃下制备的试样组织为高织构和中织构的混合组
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