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河北省是典型的资源型缺水省份,地下水超采量和超采面积均为全国的1/3,是全国最大的地下水漏斗区。地下水超采,引发了一系列生态和地质灾害,已成为河北生态改善、经济发展、社会进步的关键制约因素。国家已将河北列为地下水超采综合治理试点,省委、省政府已作出系统部署,衡水、沧州、邢台、邯郸4市试点工作已经启动。能否实现地下水压采目标、探索出可复制可推广的治理模式,对河北是一个严峻的挑战。我们要突出重点,综合施策,强力推进,重点在
Hebei Province is a typical resource-intensive water-deficit province. Overland and over-exploited areas of groundwater are all one-third of the country’s total and are the largest funnel areas in the country. Over-exploitation of groundwater has triggered a series of ecological and geological disasters and has become a key constraint to Hebei’s ecological improvement, economic development and social progress. The state has listed Hebei as a pilot project for the comprehensive management of over-exploitation of groundwater. The provincial party committee and government have already made systematic arrangements. The pilot projects of Hengshui, Cangzhou, Xingtai and Handan have been started. Whether we can achieve the goal of groundwater drainage and explore a replicable and extendable governance model is a serious challenge to Hebei. We must give prominence to the key points, comprehensively implement policies and push forward strongly with emphasis on it