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通过对晚血患者免疫机能的观察,某些非特异性细胞免疫反应如链激酶—链道酶(SKSD)、玫瑰花结形成试验等,均提示晚血患者细胞免疫机能显著低于正常人。体液免疫中,IgG(免疫球蛋白G),IgM(元疫球蛋白M)显著增高,并且部分病人出现自身免疫抗体、抗补体阳性、补体C_3含量降低等,提示晚血患者的发病机理不仅与第Ⅳ型迟发型变态反应有关,而且与第Ⅲ型抗原抗体复合病有关。并提出在晚血的治疗上应重视调整惠者的细胞免疫功能。
Through the observation of immune function in patients with late blood, some nonspecific cellular immune responses such as streptokinase (SKSD) and rosette formation test suggest that the cellular immune function of patients with late blood is significantly lower than that of normal people. In humoral immunity, IgG (immunoglobulin G), IgM (immunoglobulin M) were significantly increased, and some patients with autoimmune antibodies, anti-complement positive, complement C_3 content decreased, suggesting that the pathogenesis of late-onset patients not only with Ⅳ type of delayed type allergic reaction, but also with type Ⅲ antigen antibody complex disease. And proposed in the treatment of late blood should pay attention to adjust the beneficiary’s cellular immune function.