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陕西是科教大省之一,但其并未成为经济强省,科教优势与经济发展之间存在明显的反差。针对该现象,本文从研究型大学、企业集群、科技创新管理体系及区位优势等四个主要方面研究分析了美国科教产业发展的动因,并结合陕西省实际情况,相应地从重点大学、企业、政府、区位优势及经营氛围等方面借鉴分析了这些动因对陕西经济发展的启示。
Shaanxi is one of the major science and education provinces, but it has not become an economically strong province. There is a clear contrast between the advantages of science and education and economic development. In response to this phenomenon, this paper studies and analyzes the motivation of the development of science and education industry in the United States from four major aspects: research universities, enterprise clusters, scientific and technological innovation management system and geographical advantages. Based on the actual situation in Shaanxi Province, Government, location advantages and operating atmosphere and other aspects of reference for the economic development of Shaanxi inspired by these motives.