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董锁成、许存茂在1990年第2期《开发研究》上著文认为,大西北的开发应采取组建“地域生产综合体”的开发模式。地域生产综合体是指,以本经济区自然资源(或从外经济吸引的部分资源)的一定组合为依靠的社会劳动的一定的地理和技术的组织形式,它是社会生产力空间组织的最有效方式之一。大西北实行地域生产综合体的开发模式,这是由大西北的区情特点及外部条件决定的。首先,大西北有十分丰富的自然资源。其中已探明的矿产资源种类占全国的79%,尤以有色、稀有金属和铁矿矽铁矿、铬铁矿、盐湖资源(钾、镁、锂等)、石棉、煤炭、石
Dong Suocheng and Xu Cumo In the 1990 issue of “Development and Research,” the author believes that the development of the Greater Northwest should adopt a development model of “regional production complex”. Geographical production complex refers to a certain geographical and technical organization form of social labor relying on a certain combination of natural resources in the economic zone (or part of the resources attracted from the foreign economy). It is the most effective organization of social productive forces in space One of the ways. The implementation mode of regional production complex in the northwest is determined by the characteristics and external conditions of the great northwest. First of all, the northwest has a very rich natural resources. Among them, the proven mineral resources account for 79% of the country’s total, especially non-ferrous, rare-metals and iron ores, chromite, salt lake resources (potassium, magnesium and lithium), asbestos, coal and stone