论文部分内容阅读
目的了解河北省鼠疫自然疫源地内鸟种类及其体表寄生蚤,为进一步研究鸟类在传播鼠疫方面提供参考依据。方法观察疫源地内不同生境内的鸟并记录鸟的种类;利用网捕鸟的方法获得体表寄生蚤。结果发现有鸟类8目15科28种,鸟类体表寄生蚤1科1属3种。结论一些种类的鸟作为鼠疫宿主动物的啮齿类有一定关系,因此对于这些鸟类及其寄生蚤的研究在鼠疫流行病学上具有重要意义。
Objective To understand the species of bird and the surface parasitic fleas in plague natural foci of Hebei Province and provide references for further research on the spread of plague in birds. Methods The birds in different habitats in the foci were observed and the species of birds were recorded. The parasitic fleas on the surface of the body were obtained by net catching birds. As a result, 28 species of 15 orders were found in 8 orders of birds, 3 species of 1 genera, 1 species of parasitic fleas on the surface of birds. Conclusion Some species of birds are related to the rodents of the plague host animal and therefore the study of these birds and their parasitic fleas is of great importance in the epidemiology of plague.