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肺炎支原体(Mycoplasma,MP)是小儿呼吸道感染的常见重要病原体之一,在小儿呼吸道感染病原中占23.2%,且呈逐年增多趋势。MP除可以引起一系列呼吸系统疾病外,还可引起广泛的肺外损伤,临床表现多样,可并发多系统、多器官损害,已经越来越受到儿科临床现医师的重视,现将我院儿科门诊2007年3月～2008年3月诊断为MP感染386例患者的临床表现、实验室检查及治疗资料进行总结,报道如下。
Mycoplasma (MP) is one of the most common pathogens in children with respiratory tract infection, accounting for 23.2% of the total number of children with respiratory tract infection and showing an increasing trend year by year. In addition to MP can cause a series of respiratory diseases, but also cause extensive extra-pulmonary injury, clinical manifestations of diversity, may be complicated by multiple systems, multiple organ damage, has been more and more attention by pediatric clinical physicians now in our hospital pediatrics Outpatient March 2007 ~ March 2008 diagnosis of MP infection in 386 patients with clinical manifestations, laboratory tests and treatment data were summarized as follows.