论文部分内容阅读
25．我相信他们会借钱给我们的。误:I believe them to lend us the money．正:I believe that they will lend us the money．析:believe后接不定式的复合结构时,该不定式通常是to be。如:I believe him to be honest．我相信他是诚实的。若为to do型,通常应改用宾语从句。 26．我们最好马上送他到医院就诊。误:We’d better to send him to hospital at once．正:We’d better send him to hospital at once．析:had better后只能接动词原形,不能接带to不定式。其否定式直接在better 后加not。如:You’d better not say that．你最好别说那样的话。 27．今天是我爷爷的80大寿。
25. I believe they will lend us money. Wrong: I believe them to lend us the money.正:I believe that they will lend us the money. Analysis: believe followed by infinitive composite structure, the infinitive is usually to be. Such as: I believe him to be honest. I believe he is honest. If the type is to do, the object clause should normally be used instead. 26. We’d better send him to the hospital immediately. Wrong: We’d better send him to hospital at once.正:We’d better send him to hospital at once. Analysis: had better only to accept the original verb, can not take to infinitive. The negation adds directly after the better. Such as: You’d better not say that. You better not say that. 27. Today is my grandfather’s 80th birthday.