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当前我国有许多海洋气象调查船、商船和遥测气象浮标站的甲板上安装有气温、湿度和风速测量仪器,其中不少仪器本身测量精度是符合要求的,可是在船上使用能否获取符合要求的气象资料,其代表性如何,即是否能准确代表和反映观测船所在地点一定海域的海面上气温、湿度和风速的实际自然状况,这是应当进行探讨的。因为船上获取的气象资料的代表性如何,关系到海上天气分析和海洋气象科学研究能否正常开展,
At present, there are many marine meteorological survey vessels in China. The deck of commercial vessels and telemetry meteorological buoy stations are equipped with temperature, humidity and wind speed measurement instruments. Many of the instruments themselves meet the requirements of the measurement accuracy. However, The meteorological data and their representativeness, that is, whether they can accurately represent and reflect the actual natural conditions of sea surface temperature, humidity and wind speed at a certain sea area where the observation vessel is located should be discussed. Because of the representativeness of the weather data acquired on board, it is related to whether the analysis of maritime weather and the study of ocean meteorology can be carried out normally.