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快速变化的环境、全球经济的扩展以及信息的快速增长都对企业家尤其是民营企业家的能力提出了巨大的挑战,企业家能力也只有通过不断地学习才能实现。本文通过实证研究,探索了中国背景下企业家不同的学习方式以及不同途径的变化对企业家能力的影响;运用倍差法,分析跨期数据,讨论了企业家经验学习和正规教育/培训学习方式变化对企业家的概念能力、人际能力、领导能力以及创业能力的变化影响。结论表明,企业家的学习程度和企业家能力都是增加的。企业家的四类能力变化都会受到正规教育/培训学习频次变化的影响;企业家的概念能力、创业能力会受到经验学习变化的影响,但是人际能力和领导能力的变化受到经验学习变化的影响较少,尤其受社会网络学习变化的影响少于其他两类能力。
The rapidly changing environment, the expansion of the global economy and the rapid growth of information pose enormous challenges to the capabilities of entrepreneurs, especially private entrepreneurs, and entrepreneurship can only be achieved through continuous learning. Through empirical research, this paper explores the different learning styles of entrepreneurs in China and the impact of different pathways on entrepreneurship. By using double-difference method, it analyzes intertemporal data and discusses entrepreneurship learning and formal education / training learning Changes in the way entrepreneurship concept of ability, interpersonal skills, leadership and entrepreneurship ability changes. The conclusion shows that entrepreneurial learning and entrepreneurship are both increased. The change of the four types of entrepreneur’s ability will be affected by the change of regular education / training and learning frequency; the concept ability and entrepreneurial ability of entrepreneur will be affected by the change of experience learning, but the interpersonal and leadership change is affected by the change of experience learning Less affected by changes in social network learning than the other two types of ability.