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绞股蓝(Gynostemma pentaphyllum Makino)又名七叶胆,为葫芦科绞股蓝属植物。据报道其含有达玛烷型新皂甙约55种,对治疗多种癌症有效。近年来,它的药用价值已引起人们重视。目前我区已制成绞股蓝药丸、糖浆、针剂、袋泡茶、保健饮料等。绞股蓝一般采用插条和种子繁殖,但繁殖系数低,应用组织培养方法可以快速繁殖。1986年下半年以来,我们进行了绞股蓝组织培养试验,现已获得成功。其具体方法
Gynostemma (Gynostemma pentaphyllum Makino), also known as acanthopanax senticosus, is the Cucurbitaceae genus Gynostemma. It is reported that it contains about 55 new damaranoid saponins and is effective in treating a variety of cancers. In recent years, its medicinal value has drawn people’s attention. At present, our district has made Gynostemma, syrup, injection, teabag, health drink and so on. Gynostemma generally use cuttings and seeds breeding, but the reproductive coefficient is low, the application of tissue culture methods can quickly multiply. Since the second half of 1986, we have conducted the Gynostemma culture experiment and have now succeeded. The specific method