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在持全球史观的中外学者眼中,世界史(或全球史)并非是各国各地区历史的简单罗列或综合,而是一个持续变化发展的整体,其中不同地区和不同文化之间的交往、碰撞和相互影响在各个时期都起着十分重要的作用,特别是在1500年以后全球化进程不断加速的五百年间。一以跨文化交流为中心的世界历史分期法为了研究方便和对历史变迁作系统的分析,史学家根据不同的研究需要并从不同的理论角度出发,提出了不同的划分一国或世界历史的标准和体系。迄今为止,地区史和世界通史类著作大多以重大历史事件或进程作为历史分期的主要标志,而这些事件往往取自欧洲经验,不可避免地忽视
In the eyes of Chinese and foreign scholars who hold the view of global history, the history of the world (or the history of the world) is not a simple listing or synthesis of the history of all countries and regions, but an entirety of the ever-changing development in which exchanges and collisions between different regions and cultures And interaction have played a very important role in all periods, especially during the 500 years of accelerating globalization. In order to facilitate the study and systematically analyze the historical changes, historians put forward different ways of dividing the history of a country or the world according to different research needs and from different theoretical perspectives Standard and system. So far, most of the books on regional history and world history have been taken as the main hallmarks of major historical events or processes, which are often derived from the European experience and inevitably ignored