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最近一些哲学家对马克思是否认为资本主义在分配上是不正义的这一问题进行了研究,他们的意见出现了分歧。必须作出判断的是,马克思是否认为雇佣工人由于没有得到他所创造的大部分或全部剩余价值而遭受到了不正义。艾伦·伍德认为这不是马克思的观点,乔治·布伦克特基于类似的理由也同意这个观点;但另一方面,齐亚·胡萨米和格瑞·杨在回应伍德时,却在相互重叠的基础上做出了相反的解释;反过来,伍德通过反驳胡萨米而为自己作了辩护。~①双方争论的基本问题如下,是像伍德和布伦克
Recently, some philosophers have studied the question whether Marx thinks injustice in the distribution of capitalism, and their opinions diverge. One must make a judgment as to whether Marx thought that hired workers had suffered injustice because they did not receive most or all of the residual value he had created. Ellen Wood did not consider this to be Marx’s point of view, and George Bruckett agreed on the same ground for similar reasons; on the other hand, Zia Husami and Gray Young responded to Wood, On the basis of overlap made the opposite explanation; in turn, Wood defended himself by retorting Husam. ~ ① The basic issues in the arguments of both sides are as follows: Wood and Brunk