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本文通过27例暑热症同时测腋窝与直肠不同部位体温,结果有26.0%的腋温≥肛温、70.3%的肛、腋温差值低于O.4℃以下,96.3%出现反常体温。而对照组(七种病、32例)病例有87.5%的肛、腋温差值超过0.5～1.0℃以上。有非常显著差异(p<0.01)。结合本地7、8、9、10月份气象变化情况,发现暑热的发生与高温、高湿及低气压有关,而随着气温、气湿的下降及气压的升高而缓解。反常体温的出现正反映了患儿机体对高温、高湿及低气压环境之间调节障碍的结果和标志。同时27例均出现汗闭及低比重尿(在1.008～1.002)现象。
In this paper, 27 cases of summer fever at the same time measuring axillary and rectum different parts of body temperature, the results were 26.0% axillary temperature ≥ rectal temperature, 70.3% anal, axillary temperature difference below O.4 ℃, 96.3% abnormal body temperature. The control group (seven diseases, 32 cases) 87.5% of cases of anus, axillary temperature difference more than 0.5 ~ 1.0 ℃ above. There was a very significant difference (p <0.01). Combined with the local climate changes in July, August, September and October, it was found that the occurrence of summer heat was related to high temperature, high humidity and low pressure, and alleviated with the decrease of temperature, humidity and air pressure. Abnormal body temperature is reflected in the emergence of children’s body on the high temperature, high humidity and low pressure regulation of the environment between obstacles and signs. At the same time, there were 27 cases of sweat and low proportion of urine (in 1.008 ~ 1.002) phenomenon.