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目的研究分析缺血性脑卒中危险因素。方法对2007-05-2009-05期间收治的65例中青年缺血性脑卒中患者进行回顾性分析。具体针对其血压、血脂、血糖、血粘度、同型半胱氨酸(HCY)与脑卒中的关系。结果 65例患者中高血压21例,高血脂56例,HCY 20例,吸烟45例,饮酒50例,家族史6例,糖尿病20例,心脏病史21例,栓塞性血管病10例,偏头痛5例,原因未明3例。结论高血脂、吸烟、饮酒、高血压、HCY和糖尿病等危险因素是促发中青年患者缺血性脑卒中的主要病因。
Objective To study the risk factors of ischemic stroke. Methods A retrospective analysis of 65 young and middle-aged ischemic stroke patients admitted during 2007-05-2009-05 was conducted. Specifically for its blood pressure, blood lipids, blood glucose, blood viscosity, homocysteine (HCY) and stroke. Results Among the 65 patients, there were 21 cases of hypertension, 56 cases of hyperlipidemia, 20 cases of HCY, 45 cases of smoking, 50 cases of alcohol consumption, 6 cases of family history, 20 cases of diabetes, 21 cases of heart disease, 10 cases of embolism vascular disease, 5 migraine For example, the reason is unknown in 3 cases. Conclusion Risk factors such as hyperlipemia, smoking, alcohol consumption, hypertension, HCY and diabetes are the main causes of ischemic stroke in middle-aged and young patients.