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历史街区中蕴涵着丰富的非物质文化遗产,而非物质文化遗产的保护和传承则关系着历史街区的延续和特色发展。以扬州东关街历史街区为例,采用人类学的研究方法:观察法、访谈法等与实地空间调研相结合,针对历史街区中与非遗相关建筑空间存在的问题进行研究。以研究取得的访谈主体的主观认知和调研的客观数据为基础,深入挖掘其中的规律,提出历史街区中非遗相关空间的评价方法和控制原则,以促进历史街区的文化生态建设和可持续发展。
Historical blocks contain rich intangible cultural heritage, while the protection and inheritance of non-material cultural heritage are related to the continuity and unique development of historic blocks. Taking the historical block of Dongguan Street in Yangzhou as an example, this paper uses the research methods of anthropology: observation, interview and so on. It analyzes the existing problems in non-heritage buildings in historic blocks. Based on the subjective cognition of the interviewed interviewees and the objective data of investigation and research, the article digs deeply into the law and puts forward the evaluation methods and control principles of the related space of the non-behemoths in the historic blocks so as to promote the cultural ecological construction and sustainable development of the historic blocks development of.