新兴野生浆果植物-蓝靛果忍冬

• 作 者: 林凤起
• 机 构: 国家果树种质公主岭寒地果树圃
• 出 处: 新农业
• 发表日期: 1988年08期
• 关键词: 蓝靛果 忍冬科 腐殖质层 形态特征 味酸 丛状 忍冬属 淡紫色 加工性 肾形

蓝靛果忍冬俗称蓝靛果、黑瞎子果、狗奶子,为忍冬科、忍冬属的一个变种,是一种分布广、贮量大、营养丰富、加工性好的野生小浆果类果树。一、形态特征与资源分布落叶灌木,一般高0.5—2米, 最高达5米。浅根,须根多分布在地表10—20厘米的腐殖质层内。根出多枝,呈丛状。浆果暗蓝色,最近发现有淡紫色果的新类型。果实多汁,味酸稍甜,有苦味,也有无苦味的类型。外皮被覆很厚的白粉。果长1—2厘米,椭圆形或肾形。

Lonicera edulis commonly known as Lonicera edulis, black blind fruit, dog milk, for the honeysuckle, a variant of honeysuckle, is a widely distributed, large storage, nutrient-rich, good processing of wild small berry fruit trees. First, the morphological characteristics and resource distribution Deciduous shrubs, generally 0.5-2 meters high, up to 5 meters. Shallow roots, fibrous roots distributed in the surface of 10-20 cm humus layer. Roots and more branches, was plexiform. Berries, dark blue, have recently found new types of lavender fruit. Fruit juicy, slightly sour taste, bitter, there is no bitter type. Skin coat thick white powder. Fruit 1-2 cm long, oval or kidney-shaped.