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目前,“投资、出口、消费”三驾马车支撑经济发展的效应正在减弱。我国投资增速持续回落、进出口贸易增速大幅度下滑、消费结构升级带来的供需不平衡问题凸显。中国目前存在的问题主要是有效供给不足。习近平总书记提出:“在适度扩大总需求的同时,着力加强供给侧结构性改革,着力提高供给体系质量和效率。”供给侧改革被提到重要位置,表明中国改革思路已经从之前的侧重以需求管理刺激经济转为将把更多侧重点用于供给管理。
At present, the effect of “troika, investment, export and consumption” supporting economic development is declining. The growth rate of investment in China continued to drop, the growth rate of import and export trade dropped drastically, and the imbalance between supply and demand brought by the upgrading of consumption structure highlighted the issue. The current problems in China are mainly the insufficient effective supply. General Secretary Xi Jinping put forward: “While moderately increasing aggregate demand, we will make every effort to strengthen the supply-side structural reform and strive to improve the quality and efficiency of the supply system.” "Supply-side reform has been put to the forefront of the reform thinking, Emphasis on demand management to stimulate the economy will shift more emphasis on supply management.