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为了解远洋、沿海船员与湛江港口工人 HBsAg的携带情况,应用血清学方法进行了调查,远洋船员与港口工人无差异,而沿海船员则明显高于港口工人。这与船舶卫生设施、生活习惯及人群的自我保护意识等因素有关。为保障船员的健康,建议对这一易感群体进行乙型肝炎疫苗预防接种。
In order to understand the carrying status of HBsAg between COSCO, coastal crew and Zhanjiang port workers, the serological methods were used to investigate the situation. There was no difference between ocean-going crew and port workers, while the coastal crew members were significantly higher than port workers. This is related to factors such as sanitary facilities, living habits and self-protection awareness of the population. In order to protect the health of seafarers, it is recommended that this susceptible population be vaccinated against hepatitis B vaccine.