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目的:了解农村产妇产后并发症的发生情况,探讨其发生原因及影响因素并提出合理防治措施。方法:用随机抽样的方法对湖北省黄冈、十堰、襄樊三市农村的1 524名产妇进行问卷调查,了解其孕前、孕期及产褥期情况。结果:在所调查的例数中产后并发症的发生率不高,发生产后并发症的病例在孕期均有不同程度的高危因素存在。结论:及早发现和预防孕期高危因素能有效预防产后并发症的发生。
Objective: To understand the incidence of postpartum complications in rural males, explore their causes and influencing factors and put forward reasonable prevention and treatment measures. Methods: A total of 1 524 mothers in rural areas of Huanggang, Shiyan and Xiangfan in Hubei Province were surveyed by random sampling to find out their pre-pregnancy, pregnancy and puerperium. Results: The incidence of postpartum complications in the investigated cases was not high, and the incidence of postpartum complications in pregnancy were all at different levels of risk factors. Conclusion: Early detection and prevention of high risk factors during pregnancy can effectively prevent the occurrence of postpartum complications.