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作为美国著名女诗人,艾米莉·狄金森的诗歌以新颖独特而著称。本文试图借从文体学角度对其诗歌进行具体分析。通过研究发现,其诗歌在词法、句法、语音、语相、语义等方面存在变异现象,促进诗歌意象的展现和主题的张显。从中笔者总结出,形式的力量完全不亚于内容,形式对表现内容的作用是不可估量的。笔者建议在今后诗歌鉴赏和创作中可以从文体变异角度深入挖掘,实现形式和内容的有机统一。
As a famous American poet, Emily Dickinson’s poetry is famous for its novelty and uniqueness. This article tries to make a concrete analysis of his poetry from the perspective of stylistics. Through the research, it is found that there are some variations in his poems in lexical, syntactic, phonetic, linguistic, semantic and so on, which promotes the display of poetry images and the explication of the theme. From which the author concludes that the power of form is no less than content, and the effect of form on content is immeasurable. The author suggests that in the future appreciation and creation of poetry, it can dig deeply from the angle of style variation to realize the organic unity of form and content.