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物理是一门依靠观察和实验建立起来的学科,学生学习的过程中,不能仅仅依靠课本和练习题来学习物理,应该鼓励学生多多观察,带领学生进行实验,这样才能够让学生对所学的物理知识有直观、明确地认识,有了实验的基础才能加强学生对概念的理解和对定律的掌握.在理论知识的传授之外,中学物理应该努力实现三个教学目标:即培养学生观察生活和实验的能力,培养学生认真务实的科学态度,以及激发学生的学习兴趣.实验探究法有助于实现这三个目标.
Physics is a discipline relying on observation and experiment. Students can not rely solely on textbooks and exercises to study physics. Students should be encouraged to observe more and lead students to experiment. Only in this way can students be more confident in what they have learned Physics knowledge is intuitive and clear understanding, with the basis of the experiment in order to enhance students’ understanding of the concept and grasp of the law.In addition to the transfer of theoretical knowledge, middle school physics should strive to achieve the three teaching objectives: to train students to observe life And experimental ability, develop students serious and pragmatic scientific attitude, as well as stimulate students interest in learning.Experimental inquiry method helps to achieve these three goals.