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目的了解靖西市1起人感染猪链球菌病疫情特点,为今后人感染猪链球菌病防治提供依据。方法按照卫生部人感染猪链球菌病诊疗方案,逐一对患者个案调查,询问登记,采集患者血液或脑脊液送实验室检测,所有患者及时隔离治疗。结果 2016年5月30日至6月26日靖西市报告人感染猪链球菌病6例,发病率为0.89/10万,其中死亡1例,病死率为1/6,其余患者均治愈出院。病例分布于龙邦、同德、化峒、新甲、果乐5个乡镇。发病年龄为40~71岁,均为男性农民。6例患者血液或脑脊液标本均检出猪链球菌2型。结论根据流行病学调查、临床表现和实验室检测结果,确定为1起人感染猪链球菌病疫情。
Objective To understand the epidemiological characteristics of 1 human swine streptococcal infection in Jingxi City and provide the basis for future prevention and treatment of human streptococcus suis infection. Methods According to the diagnosis and treatment of swine streptococcal disease in the Ministry of Health, the patients were investigated individually by questionnaire, and the blood samples or cerebrospinal fluid were collected and sent to the laboratory for testing. All patients were treated with isolation and treatment in time. Results From May 30 to June 26, 2016, 6 cases of Streptococcus suis infection were reported in Jingxi City. The incidence rate was 0.89 / 100 000, of which 1 died and the case fatality rate was 1/6. The remaining patients were cured . Cases distributed in Long Bang, Tongde, Hua Tuo, a new, fruit music 5 townships. The age of onset is 40 to 71 years old, are male farmers. Six cases of blood or cerebrospinal fluid specimens were detected Streptococcus suis type 2. Conclusion According to epidemiological survey, clinical manifestations and laboratory test results, identified as a human infection of Streptococcus suis epidemic.