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我国邮政事业,目前正处在一个艰难的过渡阶段,从建国初期到党的十一届三中全会前夕,三十年的业务发展比较稳定,邮政通信的矛盾并不突出。但是,党的十一届三中全会以后,商品经济空前发展,人们对邮政通信的要求与日俱增,通信任务大大超过了现有的通信能力。从生产条件到生活待遇,都不能适应业务量迅速发展的需要,使邮政部门越来越陷于被动局面。我国邮政的现状总的来看,我国邮政事业,在建国以后有了较大的发展,已经成为我国社会各方面需要的最广泛、最普及的通信手段。到1986年为止,全国共有邮政服务网点52700多个,为1949年的两倍;邮件运输和农村投递邮路500万公里,为1949年的7倍。其中,干线铁路运邮20万公里,为1949年的10.1倍;邮政职工31.4万
The postal service in our country is currently in a difficult transitional phase. From the early days of the founding of new China to the eve of the Third Plenary Session of the 11th CPC Central Committee, the business development of the past 30 years has been relatively stable with the contradictions of postal communications not so prominent. However, since the Third Plenary Session of the 11th CPC Central Committee, the commodity economy has enjoyed unprecedented growth and people’s requirements for postal communications have been increasing day by day. The task of communication has greatly exceeded the existing communication capabilities. From the production conditions to living conditions, can not meet the rapid growth of business needs, so that the postal sector more and more caught in a passive situation. The Current Situation of China’s Post As a whole, the postal service in our country has enjoyed a great development since the founding of the People’s Republic of China and has become the most extensive and popular means of communication required by all sectors of our society. By 1986, there had been a total of 52,700 postal service outlets in the country, double the number in 1949; five million kilometers of postal mail and rural postal delivery routes, seven times that of 1949. Among them, the main railway shipping 200,000 km, 10.1 times the 1949; post workers 314,000