A Study of Bispectra in Relation to the Adequacy of Wave Spectral Model

来源 :China Ocean Engineering | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:shuimeihua
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In this paper.the characteristics of laboratory wind waves under various wind speeds and wat-er depths are studied.It is found that either the real or the imaginary part of the bispectrum can be relatedto the asymmetry of the wave profile,and the bicoherence is related to the ratio of nonlinear to linear wavecomponent.Occasionally,these two categories of nonlinear index lead to opposite inferences,because eachof them has its own significance and functions.The applicability of linear wave spectral model in oceanwaves becomes questionable only when strong nonlinearity is indicated by both of these two indexes.Thelinear spectral representation of wave fields does not necessarily become inadequate as water depth de-creases,and its appropriateness can be examined through the characteristics of the bispectrum. In this paper. The characteristics of laboratory wind waves under various wind speeds and wat-er depths are studied. It is found that either the real or the imaginary part of the bispectrum can be related to the asymmetry of the wave profile, and the bicoherence is related to the ratio of nonlinear to linear wavecomponent.Occasionally, these two categories of nonlinear index lead to opposite inferences, because eachof them has its own significance and functions. Applicability of linear wave spectral model in oceanwaves becomes questionable only when strong nonlinearity is indicated by both of these two indexes. The linear spectral representation of wave fields does not necessarily become inadequate as water depth de-creases, and its appropriateness can be examined through the characteristics of the bispectrum.
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