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俄语言语教学活动中的词语转换作为一种重要的教学手段,对于学生词语学习有着极其重要的意义,它既是加强学生词汇记忆的重要途径,同时又对学生的修辞素质的增强帮助很大,使学生的用词更加精确化、情态化、风格化。同一类词语转换可以分出六种方式:等义词转换,近义词转换,会义词转换,类义词转换,反义词转换,迂义词转换。
The vocabulary conversion in Russian language teaching activities is an important teaching method. It has extremely important meaning for students’ word learning. It is not only an important way to strengthen students’ vocabulary memory, but also helps the students’ rhetorical qualities and helps them greatly. Students’ words are more precise, modal and stylized. The same type of word conversion can be divided into six modes: conversion of synonyms, conversion of synonyms, conversion of lexical words, conversion of generic words, conversion of antonyms, translation of anagrams.