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目的探讨优质护理对于脑卒中后遗症患者康复的影响。方法选择2004年7月至2014年7月的96例脑卒中后遗症患者为研究对象,给予优质护理,对于其肢体和语言功能以及认知的康复效果进行评估并以用改良Barthel指数(MBI)评估本组患者在实施护理前后的日常生活能力。结果本组患者肢体功能恢复率为97.9%(94/96),语言功能恢复率为94.8%(91/96),认知恢复率为95.8%(92/96);实施优质护理前患者MBI评分(32.64±3.43),实施优质护理后患者MBI评分(55.46±3.71),实施优质护理前后患者MBI评分的差异具有统计学意义(t=44.2521,P<0.01)。结论优质护理对于脑卒中后遗症患者康复具有重要影响,能显著促进脑卒中后遗症患者肢体和语言功能以及认知的康复,提高患者的日常生活能力。
Objective To explore the effect of quality nursing on the rehabilitation of patients with stroke sequelae. METHODS: Ninety-six patients with stroke sequelae from July 2004 to July 2014 were enrolled in the study. Quality care was given to assess their physical and linguistic function and cognitive recovery and evaluated using the Modified Barthel Index (MBI) This group of patients before and after the implementation of nursing daily living ability. Results The recovery rate of limb function in this group was 97.9% (94/96), the recovery rate of language function was 94.8% (91/96) and the recovery rate was 95.8% (92/96). The MBI score (32.64 ± 3.43). The MBI score of the patients after receiving quality care was 55.46 ± 3.71. The difference of MBI scores before and after quality nursing was statistically significant (t = 44.2521, P <0.01). Conclusion High-quality nursing plays an important role in the rehabilitation of patients with stroke sequelae, which can significantly promote limb and speech function and cognitive rehabilitation in patients with stroke sequelae and improve their daily living ability.