论文部分内容阅读
结构性市场疲软的直接原因是产业、产品结构失调。而产业、产品结构失调的重要原因是比价不合理。比价不合理,包括部门内部与部门之间的比价不合理。长期以来,工农业产品之间及加工工业同基础工业产品之间的价格剪刀差很大,预算外资金,包括地方、企业的自筹资金,以及个体生产者和农村的农业承包户的资金,在比较利益的驱使下,都纷纷投向加工工业。重复生产、重复建设、重复引进屡禁不止,长线越来越长,短线越来越短,加工工业急剧膨胀,农业、基础工业以及基础设施发展缓慢。这种情况反映在市场上,则是结构性市场疲软与结构性短缺并存。
The direct reason for the structural market weakness is the imbalance of industry and product structure. The industry, product structure is an important reason for the price is not reasonable. The price is not reasonable, including the internal and departmental ratio between the unreasonable. For a long time, the price scissors between industrial and agricultural products and between processing and basic industrial products has been greatly scissors. Extrabudgetary funds, including those raised by local and enterprise self-financing funds, as well as funds from individual producers and rural agricultural contractors, Driven by comparative advantage, have invested in the processing industry. Repeated production, duplication of construction, repeatedly introduced repeated, long-term more and more long-term, short-term shortening, the rapid expansion of processing industries, agriculture, basic industries and infrastructure development is slow. This situation is reflected in the market, it is the combination of structural market weakness and structural shortages.