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目的比较围术期有无发生并发症的肺癌手术患者术前肺功能指标。方法连续选择近期接受手术治疗的105例原发性肺癌患者,观察他们围术期发生并发症情况,并与手术前肺功能检查指标比较。结果 105例接受肺癌手术患者围术期发生并发症患者34例(32.38%,有并发症组),未发生并发症患者61例(无并发症组)。有并发症组术前各项肺功能指标明显差于无并发症患者(P均<0.01～0.05)。结论肺癌手术患者术前肺功能测试数据可作为围术期发生并发症的预示指标。
Objective To compare the preoperative pulmonary function indexes of patients with lung cancer undergoing perioperative complications. Methods A total of 105 patients with primary lung cancer undergoing surgical treatment were selected consecutively to observe their perioperative complications and compared with those before operation. Results Among the 105 patients who underwent lung cancer surgery, 34 patients (32.38%) had perioperative complications and 61 patients had no complications (no complications). Complications of preoperative pulmonary function indicators were significantly worse than those without complications (P <0.01 ~ 0.05). Conclusion Preoperative lung function test data of patients with lung cancer surgery can be used as a prognostic indicator of perioperative complications.