论文部分内容阅读
4月6日,十届全国人大常委会第八次会议全票表决通过了重新修订的《中华人民共和国对外贸易法》。与1994年版的外贸法相比,新外贸法大大突破了原来的法律只对政府管理职能的规定,从法律的功能上来说,新外贸法具有多重性,基本可以归纳为四项功能:适度的贸易管理、积极的市场开拓、有力的贸易促进和合理的贸易防御。促成实施十年的外贸法在较快的时间内获得修订,其原因是多方面的,其中最基本的原因和动力是我国经济发展的需要,是我国在世界贸易中的分量越来越重的必然反映。据世界贸易组织统计,2003年我国货物进出口额和出口额世界排名均从上年的第5位上升至第4位,进口从世界第6位跃升至第3位,进口额占世界进口额的比重比上年提高0.9个百分点;服务贸易出口在世界的排名从2002年的第10位上升到第9位,进口仍列第8位。另外一个重要原因则是我国人
On April 6, the Eighth National People’s Congress Standing Committee adopted the revised “People’s Republic of China Foreign Trade Law” at the Eighth Meeting. Compared with the 1994 version of the Foreign Trade Law, the new Foreign Trade Law has greatly exceeded the existing provisions of the law governing only government functions. From the perspective of law, the new Foreign Trade Law is multiplied and can be basically classified into four functions: modest trade Management, active market development, strong trade promotion and reasonable trade defense. The reasons for the revision of the Foreign Trade Law that led to the implementation of the 10-year plan in a relatively quick period of time are many. The most fundamental reason for this is the need of our country’s economic development and the weight of our country in world trade. Inevitably reflect. According to the statistics of the World Trade Organization, the world rankings of import, export and export of goods of our country both rose to No. 4 in 2003 from No. 5 in the previous year, while imports jumped from No. 6 to No. 3 in the world, with the volume of imports accounting for the world’s imports 0.9 percentage points higher than that of the previous year. The export of service trade in the world rose from the 10th place in 2002 to the 9th place, while the import was still in the 8th place. Another important reason is our people