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语码转换作为语言接触中的一种会话策略,指的是说话者在交谈中使用两种或两种以上语言或语言变体的现象。它不仅受语法规则限制,更受一些社会、心理因素限制,如交际的话题、场景、双方的角色关系、受教育程度以及趋同和趋异心理等。本文旨在从社会和心理两方面对语码转换进行动因分析。
Code-switching as a language of contact in a conversation strategy, refers to the speaker in the conversation to use two or more languages or language variants of the phenomenon. It is not only restricted by the rules of grammar, but also by some social and psychological factors, such as the topic of communication, the scene, the role relationship between the two parties, the level of education and the psychology of convergence and divergence. This article aims to motivate the code-switching from the social and psychological aspects.