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经过一年多的治理整顿,我国在稳定经济方面取得了明显的成就。社会总供给方面趋于缓和,通货膨胀得到抑制,今年上半年社会零售物价总指数上涨率已降到5%以下,还出现了部分商品的“买方”市场。这就为以市场为取向的经济体制改革创造了相对宽松的环境,预示着经济体制改革的良好时机或许已经到来。与此同时,治理整顿的进一步开展,也要求深化改革与之配合,前一段我们集中力量,多管齐下,解决总量膨胀问题,已经取得实效。现在,调整经济结构的问题突出了。当前部分商品市场销售不畅,主要也是反映着生产结构的不合理,经验告诉我们,解决总量膨胀问题,采取某些行政方法(如政府规定限额指标)是可以在短期内奏效的,而解决结构失衡问题
After more than a year of rectification and reform, our country has made remarkable achievements in stabilizing the economy. The total social supply has been easing up and inflation has been restrained. In the first half of this year, the rate of rise of the general index of retail prices of goods in the society has dropped below 5%. There has also been a “buyer” market for some commodities. This has created a relatively relaxed environment for the reform of a market-oriented economic system, which indicates that a good time has come to reform the economic structure. In the meantime, the further development of governance and rectification also requires the deepening of reform with its cooperation. In the previous period, we concentrated our efforts and took a multi-pronged approach to tackling the problem of the total volume expansion and we have achieved tangible results. The issue of adjusting the economic structure is now prominent. At present, the sluggish sales of some commodity markets mainly reflect the unreasonable production structure. Experience tells us that the solution to the problem of the total volume expansion and the adoption of certain administrative measures (such as the government-prescribed quota targets) can be effective in the short term Structural imbalances