论文部分内容阅读
我的家乡是一个千年盐都,她就是云南禄丰县黑井镇。黑井产盐的历史至少可追溯到距今2000年前的汉代,黑井先民就开始采卤盐而食。唐代南诏时期,黑井人民掘池汲卤,用釜煎盐,黑井盐成为专供王室的贡盐;元代,中央置威楚路提领管黑盐井盐运使司。明洪武年间,中央政府在黑井设正五品的盐课提举司,直隶于省。到清朝,黑井盐业到达鼎盛,所缴纳的盐税占云南盐税总量的64%,即便是开始走向衰落的清末民初也曾占到46%。
My hometown is a millennium Yandu, she is the town of Luofeng County in Yunnan black wells. The history of salt production in Kuroki can be traced back to at least 2,000 years before the Han Dynasty, and the people of Kuroki began to eat salt brine. During the Nanzhao period of the Tang Dynasty, the people in the black wells digged the brine and used the decoction of the kettle to make the royal salt as the royal salt. In the Yuan Dynasty, the central government set up Wei Chu Road to take control of the Salt Transport Division of the Salt Salt River. Ming Hongwu years, the central government set up five positive salt items in black wells lifting Division, Zhili in the province. By the Qing Dynasty, the salt industry in Heijing reached its peak and the salt tax paid had accounted for 64% of the total salt tax in Yunnan. Even the late Qing Dynasty and early Republic of China, which started to decline, accounted for 46%.