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目的:了解居民慢性病知信行现状,为改善健康教育与健康促进干预对策提供参考。方法:采用分层随机抽样的方法抽取5个镇500名常住居民进行问卷调查。结果:居民知信行水平总体较高,慢病防治知识获取途径与希望获取途径基本相符,性别、文化程度是影响知信行得分的因素。结论:目前的健康教育模式是有效的,但还需针对不同人群开展个性化健康教育。
OBJECTIVE: To understand the status quo of residents’ chronic disease knowledge and information, and to provide reference for improving health education and health promotion intervention. Methods: Stratified random sampling method was used to extract 500 residents of 5 towns to conduct questionnaire survey. Results: The level of residents’ knowledge and practice was generally high, and the way of obtaining knowledge of chronic disease prevention and control was basically consistent with the way of obtaining hope. The gender and educational level were the factors influencing the score of knowledge and behavior. Conclusion: The current health education model is effective, but personalized health education needs to be conducted for different groups of people.