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专利产品平行进口对一国贸易有相当大的影响。本文通过对发达国家及发展中国家专利平行进口不同立法的考察,分析了不同立法的价值取向,即发达国家注重知识产权强保护,注重专利权人利益的实现;而发展中国家应实行知识产权弱保护,保障公众对知识产品的合理接触,注重社会发展的目标。发展程度不同的国家通过不同的立法来保证本国竞争优势的实现。
The parallel import of patented products has a considerable impact on the trade of a country. Through the investigation of different legislation on parallel imports of patents in developed and developing countries, this paper analyzes the value orientation of different legislation, that is, developed countries pay more attention to the protection of IPRs and pay more attention to the realization of the interests of patent owners. However, developing countries should implement intellectual property Weak protection to protect the public reasonable access to knowledge products, focusing on social development goals. Countries with different levels of development can guarantee the realization of their own competitive advantages through different legislation.