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高校治理应重视软法。高校治理的软法有三种基本形式:有关高等教育的法律、法规、规章(硬法)中的软法条款;党和国家机关制定的有关高等教育的规范性文件;高等学校自身制定的各类管理规范。高校软法之治的机制包括:自愿服从、激励机制、内部强制服从、社会强制服从和国家强制力的影响。高校治理的软法存在内容、制定技术和问责性不足问题。完善高校治理需构建软硬兼施的治理格局。
University governance should pay attention to soft law. There are three basic forms of soft law in university governance: the laws and regulations on higher education, the soft law in the rules (hard law), the normative documents on higher education formulated by the party and state organs, the various types of higher education Management practices. The mechanism of governance of soft law in colleges and universities includes: voluntary compliance, incentive mechanism, internal compulsory obeying, social compulsory obeying and national compulsion. The content of soft law of governance in colleges and universities, the development of technology and accountability issues. Improve the governance of colleges and universities to establish a governance structure of both hardware and software.