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讨论决定重大事项是宪法和法律赋予人大的一项重要职权。多年来,地方人大及其常委会在宪法、法律框架内,对重大事项决定权的行使进行了不断的探索和实践,取得了较大的成效和进展,但限于法律、制度和认识等方面欠缺的原因,重大事项决定权范围界定模糊、职能虚化、操作困难、刚性不足等问题依然存在,导致长期以来重大事项决定权在实践中难以充分有效地发挥其应有的作用。基于
The discussion and decision on major issues constitute an important power delegated to the NPC by the Constitution and the law. Over the years, local people’s congresses and their standing committees have made continuous explorations and practices in the exercise of the power to make decisions about major issues within the framework of the Constitution and the law and have achieved great success and progress. However, they are limited in their lack of laws, systems and understanding The problems such as the ambiguous scope of decision-making on major issues, the defuzzification of functions, the difficulty in operation and the lack of rigidity still exist, which has made it difficult for decision power of major issues to be fully realized in due course for a long time to come into its own. based on