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伊斯兰教为世界三大宗教之一,是一个传播广泛,具有深远世界影响的宗教。它不仅是宗教,也是一种社会政治、经济、法律及文化的制度。它的产生和发展,在世界历史中,占有很重要的地位。 本文将探讨伊斯兰教产生的社会历史条件和对阿拉伯社会所起的进步作用。笔者认为,伊斯兰教的产生,是穆罕默德深入探讨和研究阿拉伯社会各种矛盾及解决途径的结果,阿拉伯社会的历史条件为其产生提供了可能。 伊斯兰教的发源地阿拉伯半岛,位于亚洲西南部,东临波斯湾和阿曼湾,西濒红海,南接阿拉伯海和亚丁湾,北连叙利亚。半岛面积辽阔,土壤硗瘠,
Islam is one of the three major religions in the world and is a religion that has a wide spread and far-reaching influence on the world. It is not only a religion but also a socio-political, economic, legal and cultural system. Its emergence and development have played a very important role in world history. This article will explore the social and historical conditions that Islamicism produces and the progressive role it plays in Arab society. The author believes that the birth of Islam is the result of Muhammad’s thorough exploration and study of various contradictions and solutions in Arab society. The historical conditions of Arab society provide the possibility for its emergence. The birthplace of Islam, the Arabian Peninsula, located in southwestern Asia, east Persian Gulf and Gulf of Oman, west of the Red Sea, the Arabian Sea and Gulf of Aden to the south, north of Syria. The vast peninsula, barren soil,