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姓氏是用来区别人类个体的符号。在此之中蕴含了各国的语言,历史,地理,宗教和阶级情况。中日两国是一衣带水的邻邦,从古代开始中国文化就不断影响着日本的文化发展。但是日本也没有只是一味的接受日本的儒教、佛教等文化,也积极的发展着自己的文化。因此虽然不论在日本还是中国,姓氏都是非常重要的文化现象,但是随着各国历史的推进,融入各国特有的心理、宗教、信仰和文化之后,中日两国的姓氏也显示出了不同的特点。一、日本早期姓氏的起源1.天皇赐姓日本的天皇是没有姓氏的。但是从天皇家所分出去的分家可以从天皇那里得到新的名字。例如源、平等有名的姓氏。2.古代豪族在古代就是地方非常有势力的豪族,他们保持着自己的姓。例如苏我、物部、大伴等。
Surname is the symbol used to distinguish the human individual. It contains the linguistic, historical, geographical, religious and classifications of each country. China and Japan are neighbors of a strip of water. Since ancient times, Chinese culture has continuously influenced Japan’s cultural development. However, Japan did not just accept Japan’s Confucianism, Buddhism and other cultures, but also actively develop their own culture. Therefore, although surnames are very important cultural phenomena both in Japan and in China, the surnames of China and Japan have also shown differences after the integration of the unique psychology, religion, beliefs and culture of each country with the advance of each country’s history Features. First, the origins of early Japanese surname 1. Emperor surnamed Japan’s emperor is no surname. However, the division separated from the royal family can get a new name from the emperor. For example, a source, an equal first name. 2. Ancient noble In ancient times is a very powerful local pride, they maintain their own surname. For example, Su I, the Ministry, with partners.