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“名正言顺”出自《论语·子路》中的“名不正,则言不顺;言不顺,则事不成…”。如果从历史背景出发加以再认识,则孔子所说的“名正言顺”具有“宣认‘名’正以使‘言’顺”的意义,因而是一种话语策略。由于“名正言顺”涉及“名义”、“道理”、“权威”和“说得通”等一系列内涵或意义,而这些内涵或意义又和西方古典修辞传统中“修辞资源的利用”、“修辞的基本特征”、“说服”、“认同”、“或然性”等一系列概念或意义不谋而合,因此语言研究者可以采用修辞学视角对“名正言顺”观念进行辨析,进而揭示“或然性”特质。
“Quotient ” From the “Analects of Confucius” in the “name is not correct, the words are not smooth; If we start from the historical background to re-understand, then Confucius said ”just “ has the ”declare “ name ”so that “ words ”meaning, and therefore is a discourse strategy. Since “justifiably ” involves a series of connotations or meanings such as “name ”, “reason ”, “authority ” and “justify ” and so on, and these connotations or meanings and the Western classical rhetorical tradition The use of rhetoric resources “, ” the basic characteristics of rhetoric “, ” persuasion “, ” identity “, ” probability “and a series of concepts or meanings coincide, so Linguistic researchers can use the perspective of rhetoric to analyze the concept of ”being fair and honest“ so as to reveal the ”nature“ of ”probability".