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由于职业咨询的业务范围相当广泛,所以咨询员所扮演的角色是相当重要的,他所应具备的专业能力和技术要求也是相当高的。作为一个咨询员,应该有相当宽泛的学科基础,微观层面是心理学,中观层面是教育学、管理学,宏观层面是社会学、法学、经济学。具体包括人的成长与发展、社会与文化基础、如何建立助人功能的关系,如何组织小组活动,对生活型态和职业发展、鉴定、研究、评价和适
Because of the wide range of career counseling services, the consultant’s role is very important, and his professional competence and technical requirements are quite high. As a counselor, there should be a fairly wide range of disciplines, psychology at the micro level, education and management at the meso level, and sociology, law and economics at the macroscopic level. Specifically, it includes the relationship between the growth and development of human beings, the social and cultural foundations, how to establish the function of helping others, how to organize group activities, the study on life style and career development, appraisal, research, appraisal and fitness