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著名心理学家西格蒙德·弗洛伊德(Sigmund Freud)认为,艺术家的创作活动实际上就是本我、自我、超我三种人格之间根据环境的改变而变化,也是三者间的一种互相交叉和博弈过程。本文通过对象征主义摄影复苏与弗洛伊德心理学之间的关系叙述入手,大体从象征物与被象征物的意义与关联性、“自我”人格与摄影创作相结合的必然性以及象征主义摄影创作中的“自我”人格表述形态等多方面进行论述,综合分析象征主义摄影创作背后的心理学因素,进而对创作人格构架之于摄影艺术发展的影响进行思考与辨析。
Sigmund Freud, a famous psychologist, believes that the creative activities of artists are in fact the changes of the three personalities of ego, ego and super ego according to the change of environment, A cross and game process. This article begins with the description of the relationship between the recovery of symbolism photography and Freudian psychology, generally from the necessity and symbol of the combination of the meaning and the relationship between the symbol and the symbolic object, the combination of “self” personality and photography creation The “” self "personality expression form in the creation of the photographic creations of the doctrine of photography and so on, and comprehensively analyzes the psychology factors behind the symbolism photography creation, and then makes the thinking and discrimination on the influence of the creative personality framework on the photographic art development.