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去年我们从中国科学院植物研究所植物园引进国外红花品种4个,并在我场试种成功。这些品种产量和含油量都较高,其生物学性状也较新疆红花好。我场种植红花已近20年。实践证明,红花适应性强,抗旱、耐寒、耐盐碱、耐瘠薄,对土壤和肥水条件要求不严,适宜机械化作业。据植物研究所资料,引进的4个红花品种AC-1、UC-1、B-54、吉雷(GiLa)含油量较高。AC-1的含油率为45.55%,B-54为40.61%,而新疆红花为30.85%。
Last year, we introduced 4 varieties of safflower from the Botanical Garden of Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences and succeeded in our field experiment. The yield and oil content of these cultivars are higher, and their biological traits are better than that of Xinjiang crocus. I plant safflower for nearly 20 years. Practice has proved that safflower adaptability, drought, cold, salinity, barren resistance to soil and fertilizer conditions lax requirements for mechanized operations. According to the Institute of Plant Information, the four safflower cultivars AC-1, UC-1, B-54 and GiLa were introduced with higher oil content. The oil content of AC-1 was 45.55%, B-54 was 40.61%, while Xinjiang safflower was 30.85%.