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一、国内外资源宏观预警研究的现状近20多年来,由于世界人口的急剧膨胀和经济发展的资源障碍,使世界各国越来越重视自然资源的预警研究,国际社会把这项工作看成是建立一个资源、人口和经济持续稳定发展的世界基础。在资源宏观预警研究方面,国外具有代表性的成果主要有:①以英国科学家齐舒姆为首的区域学派,通过出版《区域预警》一书,较好地总结了全英的人口、资源和经济等方面的预警成果,为资源预警的开展奠定了基础;②以美国学者怀特为首的灾害学派,在洪水泛滥的
I. Current Situation of Macroeconomic Early Warning Research on Domestic and Foreign Resources In recent 20 years, due to the rapid expansion of the world's population and resource constraints in economic development, all countries in the world have paid increasing attention to the early warning research on natural resources. The international community considers this work as Establish a world base for sustained, stable development of resources, population and economy. In the field of resource macro-warning research, the main achievements of the overseas research include: ①The regional school led by British scientist Zeiss Sammiek made a good summary of the population, resources and economy in the whole UK through the publication of “Regional Early Warning” And other early warning results laid the foundation for the early warning of resources; ② the disaster school led by the American scholar White led the floods