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本文从认知语言学的视觉出发,以框架理论为基础,对法庭询问的会话策略进行了分析,并阐释了法庭询问中不同类型的框架建构,表明通过提供新的信息偏离前面对话所激活的框架来控制话题或利用会话双方的框架差异等可以有效的引导话题,达到问话人的交际目的。此项研究旨在探讨如何通过构建合适的语义框架来提高询问的效率获取预期得到的信息。
Based on the framework theory, this article analyzes the tactics used by the courts to interrogate and interprets the different types of framework construction in court inquiry, indicating that the new information is activated by deviating from the previous dialogue Framework to control the topic or use the difference between the two sides of the conversation framework can effectively guide the topic to achieve the interlocutor’s communicative purposes. This study aims to explore how to build the appropriate semantic framework to improve the efficiency of inquiries to obtain the expected information.